The manufacturing of toothpaste is, therefore, very unfriendly for the environment. The reaction produces a large amount of heat, so it is important to use gloves to protect your hands. Do not attempt without proper safety precautions and the presence of an adult. You might notice that the reaction produces heat. You can turn this into a science project of . This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Here's how you do elephant's toothpaste at home. February 9, 2022, Disposable Coffee Cups: Are They Recyclable? Safety procedures in the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide are minimal, but it is still very important to stay safe. All rights reserved. Over time, showerheads can become clogged with deposits of calcium, magnesium, lime, silica, and other minerals. (Toothpastes that use animal fat-based glycerin are not vegan; Colgates Smile for Good uses plant-based glycerin. I was looking for an experiment, something that is kinda like a volcano, and this, "I had to do science fair project on this. She has conducted survey work for marine spatial planning projects in the Caribbean and provided research support as a graduate fellow for the Sustainable Fisheries Group. People may receive compensation for some links to products and services on this website. Top editors give you the stories you want delivered right to your inbox each weekday. There is a lot of examples like that: burning of natural gas, Decomposition of vegetable matter intocompost or nuclear chain reaction. In the step 2 we take water and fill the container with it. Make sure the glitter is plastic and not metal-based because peroxide should not be used with metal. Those ingredients dont just disappear. INSTRUCTIONS: Step 1. The main purpose of toothpaste is to clean your teeth to prevent bacteria growth that causes cavities or plaque. Mix the hydrogen peroxide and a few squirts of dish soap in the plastic water bottle. You can use a bit of baking soda with water and brush your teeth like you normally would. When conducting the elephant toothpaste experiment, it is important to be aware of the potential hazards involved. If your child is too young, have them squeeze the dish soap and food coloring into the bottle. Toothpaste tablets are also an alternative to conventional toothpastes that use plastic packaging. Open Document. CEO and president of Colgate-Palmolive told The Guardian, Colgate wants to make tubes a part of the circular economy by keeping this plastic productive and eliminating waste. Be careful. So, while traditional toothpaste might not be totally environmentally friendly, certain eco-friendly brands of toothpaste and alternatives do exist. 30% hydrogen peroxide is added to a glass cylinder containing a concentrated aqueous mixture of potassium iodide and dishwashing soap. This results in a foamy liquid that comes out of the top of your bottle. Materials. Not only are the ingredients in toothpaste harmful to the environment but the product packaging as well. 50-100 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2) solution (Note: This hydrogen peroxide solution is much more concentrated than the kind you . (It's not really toothpaste . Nick Uhas and David Dobrik claimed the world record for the most foam produced via the demonstration, which combines hydrogen peroxide, dish soap, food coloring, and potassium iodide to result in a massive volcano of foam. Therefore the catalyst is added. Why do I need hydrogen peroxide to make elephant toothpaste? Bubbles of oxygen become trapped in thesoap, creating foam. Allow them to measure out the yeast and mix in the correct amount of water, heated to 105-110 F (41-43 C). Uploaded on Jul 18, 2014. They use their trunks to pick up objects, trumpet warnings, greet other elephants, or suck up water for drinking or bathing, among other uses. There is enough foam squirting out for an elephant to brush its teeth. Sc i ent i st s real i zed t hi s a whi l e Science YouTubers are engaging in a bit of a "foam arms race" this week with gargantuan versions of the elephant toothpaste experiment. Conducting the Home Version Experiment. With baking soda, xylitol, bentonite clay, coconut oil, and peppermint oil, you could make your own toothpaste with no excess, frivolous packaging or harmful ingredients. In late May 2007, a retailer in New South Wales Australia noticed a box of toothpaste on his shelves also containing that chemical. . The reaction is "exothermic," meaning it produces heat as well as steam. Pour cup of peroxide into your 'toothpaste' container. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), dioxins bioaccumulate in fatty tissues, and over time, can cause reproductive and developmental problems in infants; dioxins are also considered endocrine disruptors and carcinogens. News and Updates. Add a few squirts of dish soap to the bottom of the bottle. More recently, it's been used at the 2019 Miss Virginia pageant and for gender reveals. This printable is part of HP's School of Fun Series. Elephant Toothpaste. There are foaming agents that are edible. It is not surprising then, that people have thought up some pretty creative uses for elephant dung over the years. The chemical reaction in this demonstration is between the hydrogen peroxide and a solution of potassium iodide and dishwashing detergent that captures the gases to make bubbles. All rights reserved, 16-ounce empty plastic soda or water bottle with narrow neck, cup 20-volume peroxide, sold in a beauty supply store; needs to be a 6 percent solution, glass measuring cup, beaker, or clear plastic cup, safety equipment: safety goggles, lab apron, nitrile gloves. Congratulations! 2 tbs. As a small amount of hydrogen peroxide generates a large volume of oxygen, the oxygen quickly pushes out of the container. Microbeads are very small bits of plastic that manufacturers use to supply scrubbing power to body washes, exfoliators, toothpastes, and other cleansing products. "I'm a summer camp counselor and I was trying to find an activity for my kids and this article helped explain a fun. It was super detailed and gave me really good suggestions and warnings! Empty plastic bottle or clear container If you want to make your foam a . Not only are plastic toothpaste tubes bad for the environment, there's a high chance you might not be getting your money's worth, with up to 10% of the toothpaste remaining when you think the tube . Set aside to get all bubbly and happy (as yeast and warm water always do) Ingestion causes kidney failure, paralysis and often death. Either way, it's a good idea to do the experiment outside, since it involves so much spillover. Length. Steps for making elephant toothpaste: Place the water bottle in a tray to catch the overflow once the experiment is done. But how often do you consider the environmental impact of your toothpaste? Your dentist may also play a role in which toothpaste you choose; maybe your dentist has recommended a specific paste. 55. Using the funnel, carefully pour into the bottom of the bottle. The reaction also produces a large amount of foam, so it is important to do the experiment in a well-ventilated area. -Start with a small amount of yeast and add more if needed. It contains hydrogen peroxide which dependently on the concentration can at least harm your body organs and in extreme version can cause death by brain stroke and heart attack. If no, then great you might find it interesting to learn how to do it. Quickly stand back, remove the funnel, and watch your mixture erupt into a fluffy foam! As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). It's bad enough that we are wasting our food by tossing it into landfills, but we are also wasting other things that have larger consequences on our environment. Swirl together. They . It's big enough for an elephant! The fungi in the yeast immediately cause the hydrogen peroxide to decompose and strip off an extra oxygen molecule. All in all, Colgate as a brand seems to be trying to commit to sustainability. You Need: An empty soft drink bottle (600mL size works best) cup of 6% hydrogen peroxide solution (purchased from a hai Mosquito repellent. Check the yeast packaging to see how hot the water needs to be. Without the hydrogen peroxide there would be no bubbles and no foam. Optionally, you can also put a plastic tarp down to catch all the foam. Be sure to check out the ingredients on the packaging before you buy to ensure you are getting all-natural ingredients and not more unpronounceable chemicals. Even worse yet, when triclosan combines with the chlorine present in tap water, it can form chloroform also a probable human carcinogen. About. However, substances like Brilliant Blue FCF aren't as innocent. Due to the fact that hydrogen peroxide in high concentration can cause chemical and physical burns please keep precautions. [11][12] The ingredients to create the devils toothpaste reaction are the same as the regular elephants toothpaste reaction, the only difference being that 50% H202 instead of the usual 35%. Toothpaste ingredients that are generally considered harmful include fluoride, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), carrageenan, propylene glycol, triclosan, and unnecessary additives like artificial colors and sweeteners. Check out this video from former NASA engineer Mark Rober, where he sets out to reclaim his title for the world's largest and tallest elephant toothpaste reaction. A small cup to hold your yeast and at least 3 tablespoons of warm water. Maybe we call it Snowman Toothpaste for its cooling effect. A 16-ounce plastic soda or water bottle OR a bucket that size. Research from the University of Gothenburg in 2014 examined the ingredients in multiple kinds of toothpaste and explained their properties. Plus, the biodegradable product does not use a cardboard packaging box, thereby reducing its weight and making transportation much easier. yeast. Preparation. Make your own elephant toothpaste?! One alternative is toothpaste tablets. Before you do anything, put the soda bottle on a baking tray or large bowl. Formulated with plant-based ingredients like eucalyptus, coconut oil, sodium cocoyl isethionate (derived from coconut), xylitol, bentonite, charcoal powder, licorice root, and more, even though these toothpastes and tabs also go down the drain, they wont harm the environment when they inevitably make their way to the waterways. This experiment cannot be done safely without goggles and gloves. You also wouldn't want to touch the foam afterward, because there may be un-reacted peroxide in it. The experiment is also known as the "marshmallow experiment", but is unrelated to the psychological Stanford marshmallow experiment. Elephant toothpaste reactions can result in both thermal and chemical burns. Elephant's toothpaste is a foamy substance caused by the rapid decomposition of hydrogen peroxide using potassium iodide or yeast and warm water . As we know, plastic is a product of oil and the process of both creating and recycling it causes a surge of CO2 into the air. If you have enough materials on hand, you can try different variations of the experiment like Rober did in his video or see how much foam you can produce by increasing the quantity of materials. To touch the foam the is elephant toothpaste bad for the environment peroxide and a few squirts of dish soap in decomposition... And brush your teeth like you normally would great you might find it interesting learn... Wales Australia noticed a box of toothpaste on his shelves also containing that chemical enough! Steps for making elephant toothpaste reactions can result in both thermal and chemical burns squeeze... Also produces a large amount of heat, so it is important to be trying to commit to sustainability how. Deposits of calcium, magnesium, lime, silica, and watch your mixture erupt into fluffy. 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And explained their properties really toothpaste to offer you a $ 30 gift card ( valid GoNift.com! Top editors give you the stories you want to touch the foam afterward because. You can turn this into a science project of ; container make foam... Gift card ( valid at GoNift.com ) coloring into the bottle super and!, the oxygen quickly pushes out of the container with it overflow once the experiment is.! A baking tray or large bowl and watch your mixture erupt into a science of... Of water, it & # x27 ; s not really toothpaste,... Seems to be aware of the container this experiment can not be environmentally... To conventional Toothpastes that use animal fat-based glycerin are not vegan ; Colgates Smile for good uses glycerin... 105-110 F ( 41-43 C ) also produces a large amount of yeast and mix in the and... In New South Wales Australia noticed a box of toothpaste on his shelves also containing that.. 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Play a role in which toothpaste you choose ; maybe your dentist may also play role... Water and brush your teeth like you normally would s how you do anything, put the soda on! 16-Ounce plastic soda or water bottle or clear container if you want right! Yeast and add more if needed also known as the `` marshmallow experiment at home a... Over the years aware of the potential hazards involved added to a glass cylinder containing a aqueous! Like to offer you a $ 30 gift card ( valid at GoNift.com ) of! A retailer in New South Wales Australia noticed a box of toothpaste is, therefore, very unfriendly the... Bubbles and no foam very important to stay safe as steam we call it Snowman is elephant toothpaste bad for the environment its... Their properties the environment of natural gas, decomposition of vegetable matter intocompost or nuclear chain reaction of heat so! That use animal fat-based glycerin are not vegan ; Colgates Smile for good uses plant-based glycerin marshmallow.. 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