Cutting grown. Large fruit is good for making jelly. Verticillium wilt disease can cause plant death if it attacks weakened plants that are under other stresses. Barbara Dunlap is a freelance writer in Oregon. These hedge plants thrive in wet-soil and enjoy frequent watering. Edible Cranberry Presents Healthy and Delicious Fruit There's a lot to like about this flowering edible shrub. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, The University of Maine Cooperative Extension: Cranberries -- Highbush Cranberry (Not a True Cranberry), The University of Illinois Extension: American Cranberry Bush Viburnum, University of California Davis: Bushberries -- Blackberry, Blueberry, Cranberry, Raspberry-- Recommendations for Maintaining Postharvest Quality, Washington State University Extension: Cranberry Girdler, University of Minnesota Extension: Yard & Garden Line News, Cornell University Insect Diagnostic Laboratory: Viburnum Leaf Beetle. The European Cranberry Bush occasionally escapes from cultivation. Twigs are eaten by deer, moose and beaver. Beetles and borers are fond of highbush cranberry plants. americanum) has tart, acidic fruit that is best served in jellies, jams, sauces and relishes. White flowers resembling lace-cap hydrangeas bloom in spring and are followed by abundant red fruit loved by birds. Many shrubs can be regularly sheared to keep them shaped as a hedge, edging or formal foundation planting. Put a 2- or 3--inch layer of mulch around the plants to hold the moisture and prevent weeds. This native viburnum offers ornamental interest throughout the seasons; flowers in spring, red fruit in late summer and red fall color. American Cranberry Viburnum Information. Always use sharp, clean tools when pruning. This self-fertile selection is a dense bush in the Viburnum family that produces edible berries in autumn. This is one of the best cranberries available! All Rights Reserved. The flavor and appearance of the fruit from highbush cranberry plants is a lot like true cranberries. The shrubs grow up to 12 feet (3.7 m.) tall with a similar spread, so give them plenty of room. More hours of direct sunlight means more berries. Viburnum opulus is a non native sometimes called a snowball bush V. opulus has a spectacular May flower display but does not produce fruit. Soil / Climate: Grows most often in moist areas or roadside ditches, but can also thrive in dryer, sunny areas. With four seasons of interest, Viburnum trilobum 'Redwing' (American Cranberrybush) is a lovely addition to the landscape. Be the first to review this product. She was a garden editor at "The San Francisco Chronicle" and she currently specializes in travel and active lifestyle topics like golf and fitness. SKU. Leaves are dark green in the summer, and reddish in the fall. The American cranberry is a fast growing shrub that can reach 12-15 feet high with equal width. Keep the soil moist, but don't overwater it. Flat white clusters of flowers in spring. Fruit is bright red or orange and persists throughout winter. Growing up to 12 feet tall, this bush works well as a screen or hedge, and its berries provide bright ornamentation in fall and winter. It is noted for attracting wildlife. Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. It is deciduous, with leaves that are 3 to 5 inches long, and 2 to 4 inches wide. Viburnum trilobum. Has moderate growth rate of up to 3 ft. per year. Sign up for our newsletter. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! It produces the largest, reddest fruits of any cranberry and since it is native to the U.S. is highly adaptable and easy to grow. USDA Zone? We offer affordable bare root American Cranberrybush Viburnum trees and many others bushes, shrubs, and trees shipped at the best time for planting where you live. The plant is self-fertile. American cranberrybush makes an excellent specimen plant, and several can be grown as an effective hedge. Make each hole about three times the width of the root ball and just deep enough so the top of the root ball is level with the ground. Native to North America, this sizeable ornamental sports dense upright branches that grow into a full mounded form. Other common names: American highbush cranberry, American cranberrybush Mature Height/spread: 6-15 ft high/ 8-10 ft. wide. Highbush cranberry plants are showy in spring when the flowers bloom against a backdrop of lush, dark green foliage. She received a master's degree from the University of Missouri-Columbia and has been a Knight Foundation Fellow. American Cranberry Viburnum. Fruits are cranberry-size and Cranberry plants are grouped into two types -- highbush (Viburnum spp.) Highbush Cranberry Viburnum trilobum. If you have good soil, the plant probably won’t need fertilizer. Excellent orange-red fall color and red fruits. Viburnum trilobum (cranberrybush viburnum, American cranberrybush, high bush cranberry, or highbush cranberry) is a species of Viburnum native to northern North America, from Newfoundland west to British Columbia, south to Washington state and east to northern Virginia. This plant is mildly resistant to damage by deer. Growing American Cranberry Viburnum Shrubs. Flowers are white. Flowers & Fruit: white flowers in spring, bright red drupes. Highbush Cranberries are large rounded shrubs that grow up to 15 feet tall. If temperatures are too high, the shrub can develop canker. Deciduous shrub grown for its dense mounding habit and small size. Dig holes at least 5 feet apart. If you’re fine with a huge plant, you might want to do a little pruning at the tips of the stems to keep the shrub looking neat and in control. Good background for the border or in Mass Planting. American cranberry bush. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Flowering is sporadic. Choosing plants that grow and thrive in your particular climate is the very first step toward having a beautiful garden . After two years, the shrub will be large and dense enough to shade out all but the most stubborn weeds. The American cranberry bush serves a few useful purposes for the home gardener. This Highbush Cranberry is also known as the American Cranberry Bush. Hardy, Adaptable, Easy to Grow, Showy Flowers, Fall Color, Showy Edible Fruits, Attracts Birds and Butterflies, Wildlife Food/Shelter, Hedge/Shrub Border, Bonsai, Cold, Heat, Drought and Wind Tolerant. Viburnum trilobum is a native American species often referred to as an American cranberry or highbush cranberry. It is hardy to zone (UK) 2 and is not frost tender. Although highbush shrubs are not “true” cranberry plants, they bear red fruits that are similar in look and taste to “true” lowbush cranberries. The American cranberry (Viburnum opulus var. These bushes do well in hardiness zones 2 to 7. Upright shrub with a heavy fruity tasting cranberry. Highbush cranberries don’t compete well with grass and weeds, so you should keep the bed weed-free until the plant is a couple of years old. Aug 10, 2019 - Discover the best fast-growing privacy hedges to plant in your backyard and your front yard with our guided advice. Put in the plant, water it, refill the hole with soil and water again. Viburnum trilobum - Fruit larger than nickels! Its average texture blends into the landscape, but can be balanced by one or two finer or coarser trees or shrubs for an effective composition. "American cranberrybush is a good wildlife food and cover plant for small mammals and birds. A very attractive garden detail shrub which is covered in clusters of pure white pinwheel flowers in spring; red fruit and red fall color on golden stems; denser and more compact than the species; hardy and adaptable, makes a great natural low hedge Too much nitrogen inhibits fruit. In spring, this densely branched, deciduous shrub produces showy, lacy, white flowers in flat cymes of tiny fertile florets surrounded by an outer ring of larger sterile florets. In an odd area or group planting around a pond, plant in the center or behind low growing shrubs. The American cranberry bush serves a few useful purposes for the home gardener. American Cranberrybush (Viburnum trilobum) General Description A large, leggy, poorly branched native shrub found in wooded, usually moist areas, competing with the rest of the underbrush. Prune out the oldest stems to renew. The many branches are covered with small glossy tri-lobed leaves. Arborday.org Tree Nursery. Viburnum trilobum is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft 10in) at a medium rate. Habitat: woods and thickets Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. American cranberries grow and produce just fine without pruning, but they grow into massive plants. It grows up to 15 feet (4.6 m) high, with clusters of white flowers in late June. If you notice that the leaf color begins to fade, use a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer. There are many tools available depending on the job. The berries are also there for … American Cranberry Bush (Viburnum Trilobum) In cultivation it may assume a fully-branched, reasonably dense form. Prune large branches from cranberry bushes after they flower—this will keep them from getting leggy. Use as a hedge … The fruit ripens in fall—just in time for the fall and winter holidays. It is actually a viburnum, and it has many features that make it an ideal edible landscape shrub. Quick Links: FAQs || Plant Description || Insect PestsSome Other Common Names: American cranberrybush, guelder rose, dog rowan, *European cranberry tree, marsh alder, rose elder, red elder, water elder, dog elder, gatten tree, whitten tree, ople tree, snowball tree, crampbark These plants take center stage again in fall when they are loaded with bright red or orange berries that hang from stems like cherries. Highbush Cranberry, also known as American Cranberry, is grown for its bright red berries that can be used to make jellies and sauces. The Red Twig Dogwood can adapt to almost any temperature, as long as it’s not scorching hot outside. Verticillium wilt disease can cause plant death if it attacks weakened plants that are under other stresses. They thrive in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 7. Plant cranberry bushes during spring or fall in an area that gets full sun to partial shade. Despite the name, it is not a cranberry, the berries merely looking like those of the Vaccinium genus. Viburnum trilobum vy-BURN-um try-LOW-bum Audio This deciduous, rounded shrub grows to 15 feet tall with maple-like, lobed, dark green leaves that turn shades of red, yellow, and purple in autumn. Fruits are a staple winter food for ruffed grouse and are eaten sparingly by pheasants and at least five species of songbirds." Moderate grower to 2 to 2-1/2 feet high and wider. In subsequent years, you only need to water during prolonged dry spells. the American cranberrybush one or two rows between the open fields and the trees. American Cranberry Bush is very similar to fertile cultivars of European Cranberry Bush (Viburnum opulus), and it is sometimes regarded as a variety of this latter shrub (Viburnum opulus americanum). Attractive deeply three lobed green foliage turns deep red in fall. It grows best in moist, well-drained, humusy soils but is adaptable to various soils and pHs. 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