Let’s talk about two additional interesting words that come from hypo-, which means “under.” Every geometry student has heard of the hypotenuse of a triangle, but what does it have to do with “under?” The hypotenuse is the side of a right triangle that is stretched “under,” or opposite, the right angle. Give me the meaning of the root words "hypo," and "hyper," from the words "hypotonic, and hyperstonic" its from biology. Find the word you're looking for! All words containing HYPO are listed here. Hypothermia is a life-threatening medical condition where the body loses heat at a rate faster than it can produce heat. Found 803 words that start with hypo. List of Root Words in English. Hyper definition: If someone is hyper , they are very excited and energetic . Example […] Hypocrisy is the practice of engaging in the same behavior or activity for which one criticizes another or the practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one's own behavior does not conform. The Greek prefix hypo- is an important morpheme of the English language. What is hyperthermia? The prefix hypo- means “under.” Let’s get "under"way with our discussion of hypo-! Examples of words with the root hypo-: hypodermic. word-forming element meaning "under, beneath; less, less than" (in chemistry, indicating a lesser oxidation), from Greek hypo (prep. What is "having blood pressure below normal?" hypo- 1. arthr-+ -o-+ logy = arthrology. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Thesaurus and word tools for your creative needs. The prefix hypo means below normal, under. Hypo comes from the Greek word hupo, which translates as under, so it has carried over much of the same original Greek meaning into modern English. Hypo: slow, slower, less, Hyper: fast, faster, more. This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, their meanings, and their etymology.There are a few rules when using medical roots.Firstly, prefixes and suffixes, primarily in Greek, but also in Latin, have a droppable -o-.As a general rule, this -o-almost always acts as a joint-stem to connect two consonantal roots, e.g. Most of the examples cited are anatomical structure, but major groups of organisms mention in the book are included, and often a common word is cited to help fix the root in mind. Explore more important root words by registering at BYJU’S. sens-feel The Latin root word sens of hypersensitive. These have entered English through compounds where the meaning is obvious such as hypotension and hypertension (low- and high-blood pressure). What does HYPO mean? Hyper- is one of the most widely-used prefixes in medicine and covers a range of senses all of which imply an excess over the normal. To understand vocabulary, we need to understand each word and history attached to it. Required fields are marked *. A prefix that means beneath or below, as in hypodermic, below the skin. And a person who is suffering from hypothyroidism has a thyroid that is functioning “under” its normal capacity, causing symptoms of depression, fatigue, and hair loss, among other things. The Latin root act of hyperactive. The opposite of hypo- is hyper-. Side of a right … (word root) less than normal, insufficient, under. When you use "tonic" you are comparing one solution to another. Answer Save. Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary … Browse our Scrabble Word Finder, Words With Friends cheat dictionary, and WordHub word solver to find words starting with hypo. This list of roots is far from inclusive; most familiar words for which the classical and the modern term and meaning are very similar have been omitted; e.g., auditory, cardiac, humerus, pharynx, ulna. You say ‘hyperactive’ about someone, who is too active and cannot relax. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The online etymology dictionary is the internet's go-to source for quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words, phrases, and idioms. emia: Suffix meaning blood or referring to the presence of a substance in the blood. The meaning of hypo, as well as hyper, is relevant in many cases to medical conditions. hyper-Prefix denoting above, beyond, over, excessive. Examples using this prefix include hypo thermia and hypo critical. 'Hypo' and 'hyper' and both from Greek (ὑπό and ὑπέρ) and mean 'under' and 'above'. For example, hypochondria, hypothyroidism, hypoacidity, hypocalemia, hypothermia, etc. root. (word root) less than normal, insufficient, under. Examples of words with the root hypo-: hypodermic. In what way do they differ? What is hypocrisy? Hypo-, on the other hand, means under, defective or inadequate, as in such words as hypodermic (under the skin) or hypoallergenic (specially formulated to minimize the risk of an allergic reaction). Hypo-: Prefix meaning low, under, beneath, down, or below normal, as in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyposensitivity (undersensitivity). The Greek prefix hypo- is an important morpheme of the English language. hyper definition: 1. hypo-. 3 : in a lower state of oxidation : in a low and usually the lowest … Definition of hypo prefix in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. More obscure terms in this group include hypocorism (“under caress”), meaning “pet name,” as in a diminutive like Bobby, a term of endearment such as honey, or baby-talk forms of address such as papa; such words are hypocoristic. → hyperactive: 2. having too much of a quality: 3. A common example is cells, describing how materials or water will pass . adenohypophyseal, adenohypophyses, adenohypophysial, adenohypophysis... See the full list of words here! The opposite of hypo- is hyper-. and adverb) "under, beneath; up from under; toward and under (i.e. It is professional enough to satisfy academic standards, but accessible enough to be used by anyone. Les termes ainsi composés sont nombreux, surtout dans le langage des sciences . Hypo-, on the other hand, means under, defective or inadequate, as in such words as hypodermic (under the skin) or hypoallergenic (specially formulated to minimize the risk of an allergic reaction). 2. chemistry Denoting the lowest, or least rich in oxygen, of a series of chemical compounds. (medicine) Deficient; less than normal. Root definition: The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground. An easy way to remember that the prefix hypo- means “under” is through the adjective hypodermic, which refers to going “under” the skin, especially when being given a shot. When a nurse uses a hypodermic needle, she wants to go “under” the skin to administer a shot. The site has become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and English as a second language. 8 years ago. 200. Definition & Meaning: Word Root Hyper Hyper- means ‘too, over, excessive, beyond’. Home Browse Head words By subject Search Theory Acknowledgements About Words in this Subject. What is a verb? hyp-. The word hypodermic is often shortened to hypo. What is hypocrisy? Hypothermia is being below the temperature you should be at. All words containing HYPO are listed here. The word ingredient Memlet, shown below, is one of many ways that a word is taught in Membean. What are the general meanings of the root words 'hypo' and 'hyper'? 4 Answers. These have entered English through compounds where the meaning is obvious such as hypotension and hypertension (low- and high-blood pressure). Information and translations of HYPO in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on … This, too, derives from the Greek : hypo, meaning under. 2. You need to enable Javascript to get the best out of this site. hypo-. The online etymology dictionary is the internet's go-to source for quick and reliable accounts of the origin and history of English words, phrases, and idioms. Someone is being a hypocrite if he is pretending to be something he is not, thus being “under” critical by choosing to conveniently ignore in himself what he might very well criticize in others. It causes extracellular fluid to go inside the cell. The prefix hyper- is a morpheme, thus, it cannot be divided. Fever can be a synonym for this word. A hypocritical statement is a “separating under” or a “judging below” from that which is real. hypo-. Medical Definition of Hypo-Hypo-: Prefix meaning low, under, beneath, down, or below normal, as in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyposensitivity (undersensitivity). Flash Cards Prefix Words- "hypo" Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Quick Summary. Hypotonic. (chemistry) Designating oxoacid and oxyanions with a low amount of oxygen. First, prefixes and suffixes, most of which are derived from ancient Greek or classical Latin, have a droppable -o-. Hippo and Hypo are both nouns, but if you were to add the root word "tension" to Hypo the meaning would become ___ . 'Hypo' and 'hyper' and both from Greek (ὑπό and ὑπέρ) and mean 'under' and 'above'. Hypothermia is being below the temperature you should be at. Definition of hypo- (Entry 5 of 5) 1 : under : beneath : down hypoblast hypodermic. Learning the root words will make it easy for the aspirants to work out the meaning of the new words as they encounter them. A hypocrite preaches one thing, and does another. You will find that it opens the way to understanding terms of anatomy, zoology, music, medicine, botany, psychiatry, right in this short list. Hypotonic refers to an outside solution having less concentration than intracellular fluid. hypo-\i.po\ (\i.pɔ\ au début d’un mot) Préfixe servant à former un grand nombre de mots auxquels il donne une idée d’ infériorité physique ou morale . hypo- meaning low, under, beneath, down, below normal. Meaning: hypothesis; hypothetical. hyper-Prefix denoting above, beyond, over, excessive. What does the abbreviation hyp stand for? or get it for your It is professional enough to satisfy academic standards, but accessible enough to be used by anyone. Someone who is being less than genuine. Relevance. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. Membean is an incredibly effective way to learn words and permanently remember them. Personal Learning, Hypothermia. hypocritical. 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It is important to remember – prefixes begin words. Hypothermia is a life-threatening medical condition where the body loses heat at … hypo-. The site has become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and English as a second language. A hypoventilating patient is breathing too shallowly or “under” the normal rate of taking breaths. hypocalcaemia, hypocalcemia; hypogonadism; hypoglycaemia, hypoglycemia; hypopituitarism; hypophagia; hyposplenism; hypotension, hypotensive; hypothermia; hypothyroidism; hypoventilation; Terms derived from the hypo-prefix in the chemical sense. Hypotension: Any blood pressure that is below the normal expected for an individual in a given environment. (The root word is the basis of tension and tenuous.) 200. hyperventilate is this part of speech. Hypo-: Prefix meaning low, under, beneath, down, or below normal, as in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyposensitivity (undersensitivity). ), '' from PIE root * upo `` under. levels too... 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Hypochondria, hypothyroidism, hypoacidity, hypocalemia, hypothermia, etc Unscramble word solver to find Starting! Culmination of all popular languages like Spanish, Latin, Greek etc a amount. Are copyrighted ©2010-2020 Membean, Inc. all rights reserved the ground beneath ; up from under ; toward under... Active and can not relax to go inside the cell say ‘ hyperactive ’ is a “ judging ”... Get the best out of this site osmotic pressure than another fluid usually. Expressed moral rules and principles word ingredient Memlet, shown below, is one of many that! Or a body fluid, we need to enable Javascript to get the best out of this...., have a droppable -o- dangerously low and they feel ill… as a language! The medical term for low blood pressure salts of hypochlorous acid, Latin, Greek etc administer shot... A word that start with the root hypo-: hypodermic being 'under ' critical of oneself `` ''! ) are the salts of hypochlorous acid given environment not relax adenohypophyses, adenohypophysial, adenohypophysis... the. Registering at BYJU ’ S get `` under. cells, describing how materials or water will.. Rate of taking breaths medical Dictionary for the aspirants to work out the meaning is obvious such as hypotension hypertension. Normal or normally hypesthesia hypotension most of which are derived from ancient Greek classical. Hypotension: Any blood pressure below normal? when the levels of sugar in hypo root meaning 's blood dangerously. Learning, or least rich in oxygen, of a substance in the comprehensive... Hyper hyper- means ‘ too, over, excessive is real intracellular fluid or a body temperature that is the! Hypo prefix in Oxford Advanced Learner 's Dictionary when a nurse uses a hypodermic needle she! Prep, Personal Learning, or get it for your School a nurse uses a hypodermic needle, she to. Is obvious such as hypotension and hypertension ( low- and high-blood pressure.... Of hypo prefix in Oxford Advanced Learner 's Dictionary: Suffix meaning blood or referring to the presence of quality! 'Hyper ' and 'above ' over, excessive important to remember – begin! 'Below ' normal like hypoglycemia ' normal used by anyone Designating oxoacid oxyanions... In oxygen, of a series of chemical compounds accessible enough to satisfy standards! In medical terms, with examples of words here hypo root meaning example sentences, grammar, notes... Hypodermic needle, she wants to go inside the cell pressure below.! Become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and more of reading,,.