Ash wood is tough and very strong but flexible, thus it is used extensively for making bows, tool handles, baseball bats, snooker cues and other uses demanding high strength and resilience from a wood material. Green Ash ( Fraxinus pennsylvanica) White Ash ( Fraxinus americana) A tree species native to eastern North America, found on mesic sites in early to mid stages of forest succession. Fruit a 1-seeded oblong, flattened, distally-winged samara, 2–4 cm long, Observations in Montana Natural Heritage Program Database, Along rivers, streams, ephemeral drainages, cool north-facing slopes; plains, Ecological Systems Associated with this Species, (Click on the following maps and charts to see full sized version), (Observations spanning multiple months or years are excluded from time charts), http://FieldGuide.mt.gov/speciesDetail.aspx?elcode=PDOLE040D0, (Lesica 2012. This Green Ash and its many Cultivars are also widely used for landscaping trees, as they are easy to grow and maintain, and less susceptible to diseases than alternative similar trees. Yellow-green foliage often becomes brown in winter but provides shelter for birds and a winter food for deer. Scientific Name: Fraxinus americana. ash forests are still common in northwest Ohio and along streamside areas. Montana Natural Heritage Program. Green ash is distributed throughout the east and midwest of the United States. Other deciduous trees include oak trees, birch trees, elm trees and maple trees. Very slight rises in topography are interspersed with lower, wet stands of swamp white oak, pin oak, red maple, silver maple, and green ash. Black Ash (Fraxinus nigra) The wood structure of black ash makes it a great choice for weaving, … This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. The Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica) is widely planted as a street tree in the United States. Here's some links if you want to download a whole group. Currently, ash trees cannot be sold in Illinois. Noteworthy Characteristics. Ash is used as sound wood for musical instruments, such as solid-body guitars, electric guitars and electric bass guitars. BRIT Press. Ash is a hardwood and has a hardness of (within 20% of 670 kg/m³ for Fraxinus americana, and higher at 710 kg/m³ for Fraxinus excelsior). USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. However, with the introduction of the exotic beetle called the emerald ash borer into Ohio in 2003, most of Ohio’s mature ash trees are dead or dying. Thanks! Horticultural cultivars of these species are commonly planted in urban areas. Ash trees are all dioecious species (each individual plant is either male or female in sexuality). List of Tree Names last up-dated on 2018-04-07. The species will tolerate seasonal flooding, but is intolerant of shading from surrounding trees. In a good year, a tree produces many thousands of them. This tree makes a good hedge or windbreak and provides winter interest in the landscape. See Names of Ash tree Hybrids, and Names of Ash Tree Cultivars, as they are not included in the Ash species table below. Look for this PDF icon at the top of each page as you search and browse. The seeds are inside a one seeded winged fruit, known botanically as a samara. Native ash tree varieties include: Green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica) White ash (Fraxinus americana) Black ash (Fraxinus nigra) California ash (Fraxinus dipetala) Blue ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata) These types of ash trees tolerate urban pollution and their cultivars are often seen as street trees. Illustrated Terms 12 Green Ash 50 Guide to trees based on their leaves 14 Hackberry 52 Guide to trees based on their winter twigs Coniferous Trees 16 18 ... species will look alike. The inner bark of the Blue Ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata) has been used as a source for a blue dye. There are four native species of ash in Wisconsin: green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), white ash (F. americana), black ash (F. nigra), and blue ash (F. quadrangulata). Subordinate Taxa. In Europe three species are native; the Common Ash (Fraxinus excelsior), the Manna ash (Fraxinus ornus) and the Narrow-leafed ash (Fraxinus angustifolia). 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