Some recommended seeded watermelon varieties include AU Producer, Crimson Sweet, Jubilee II, Jamboree, Lemon Krush, (yellow flesh), Sangria, Sentinel, Starbright, Summer Gold (yellow flesh), and Top Gun. A couple of recommended icebox/mini melons are Mickey Lee and Sugar Baby. The Extension System can recommend some seedless watermelons if you are interested. The melon should produce a hollow sound if it is ripe. Know your area. The Harvest Moon Seedless Watermelon is earlier to ripen with shorter vines and a higher yield of smaller melons than the heirloom Moon and Stars. The seeds germinate faster if the soil is 70-95 degrees F. Many varieties are available from small, round, 'personal' types to large heirlooms like ' Black Diamond'. Use biosensitive insecticides as your first choice to treat for insect problems in the garden. *Based on statistics there is a 10% chance that frost will occur before or after these dates. Plant well , water a lot and leave the heck alone. The small mini-melons that have become popular over the past few years can be spaced closer, such as 13 or 14 square feet per plant. What planting zone is Tuscaloosa Alabama? Watermelons can be a great crop for home production, as well as commercial production. Some watermelon varieties offer resistance or tolerance to certain diseases including fusarium wilt race 1, anthracnose, and powdery mildew. Trade and brand names are given for information purposes only. Watermelons dont continue ripening after they are picked, so harvest time is important. Plant four to five seeds at a depth of approximately one inch in the center of the hill. Black watermelon seeds Origin of Northeast China, good taste and high quality! Dont seed too thickly. Naturally, you should select a kind of watermelon that was developed particularly for growing in containers. 2023 by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Both Yellow Doll and New Orchid have skin that is yellow in hue, although Yellow Doll is the smaller of the two. Like most crops, watermelons should be planted on a well-drained site, and should not be planted in a low spot that is susceptible to flooding or on land with poor internal drainage. Cooperative Extension System. How Long Does A Dui Stay On Your Record In Alabama? You may also side dress the vines prior to running with a 34-0-0 food at the rate of 1 pound (454 g.) per 100 feet (30 m.) of row or calcium nitrate at 2 pounds . Depending on the variety of watermelon, it can take between 70 and 100 days to go from planting toharvest. To be effective, the lime must be mixed into the soil before planting. Arbequina, says Powell, is ideally suited to Alabama because it is cold hardy through zone 7, can handle the heat in the southern part of the state and is self-fruiting, so it does not require cross pollination from another olive variety to produce fruit. Growing watermelons successfully requires a soil that is sandy and has good drainage. Plant onions in early spring once the ground is workable. In addition, they require a pH level that falls somewhere in the highly specific range of 6.0 to 6.5. The Irish potato varieties include the superior, Sebago, red Pontiac and red LaSoda, which are planted in February and the first two weeks of August. See above and also they tend to develop root rot easily. Seeds will germinate in 4-12 days. This palm tree can also withstand large temperature fluctuations. There must be 6 seeds in each hill. If possible, it is recommended to wait up to five years before growing a crop such as watermelon in the same place as any other crop from the same family. Grow them in a sunny spot that has fertile, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8. Be on the lookout for cucumber beetle infestations. Row coverings are an option for protecting young plants from the cold in environments with lower average temperatures. Before using a weed control product, get full information on how to use it and what crop it should be used on. There are different types of potatoes to grow in Alabama. When to Plant Watermelons In cool climates with short growing seasons, start seeds indoors 2 to 3 weeks before your last frost date. Check the tendril. Remember to remove the row covers when you see both male and female flowers on the vine, as pollinators will need to access theflowers. Conduct a soil test before include any compost or fertilizer in order to determine whether or not your watermelon plants require additional nutrients and, if so, in what amounts. Look at the color on the bottom. Lime and Fertilizer. Plant outside 2-3 weeks after your last frost date. Use the soil that was removed from the hole to create the mound and then sow your seed or transplant there. The top stripes shouldnt have an obvious contrast in color. Plants grown in soil with a pH that is lower than 6.0 will have yellow leaves and may or may not develop any fruit at all. This content printed from the website located at. Cut the head off the plant leaving about 6 inches of stem. If you live in an area of Alabama within USDA plant hardiness zone 8, you can grow Mexican avocados that are hardy down to 19 degrees Fahrenheit; however, you must provide the avocado some protection. I found this works with all melons. Beside above,what can i plant right now in alabama? 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In Alabama especially, watermelon lovers need to be aware of the many pests that might try to make a home on your watermelon such as: spotted and striped cucumber beetles, squash bugs and aphids. Work it into the soil in the late fall. Keep the soil moist around the seeds during the germination period; water close enough so that the water reaches the small roots forming. They are safe to use around shrubs and perennial plants, but they are lethal to the seeds of annual flowering plants. Sugar babies. Early planting will miss some insects, but usually, youll have to use insecticides. Plant when the soil temperature has warmed to at least 70F. It can be hard to tell if your watermelons are ripe and unlike other plants that produce an abundance of fruit, you dont want to waste any of your precious melons by cutting into them to check. Plant watermelon into 12-inch-tall hills of soil that are spaced at least 6 feet apart. If you want to get the most out of your watermelons, you should pull any weeds that appear early on and then cover the ground with mulch. They generally ripen over a two-week period,so keep your eye onthem. Harvesting. A Concise Guide to the Cultivation of Watermelons Once soil temperatures reach at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit or more, you can plant watermelon from late spring through early summer. Black watermelon seeds in 11cm, 2009 crop. Sign up for special offers, how-to guides, and seasonal information! These charts were created as a guideline, a starting point if you will. Alabama is in 7, 8 and 9 USDA plant hardiness zones. Furthermore, the bottom should be cream or yellow and not white. Can you grow dates in Alabama? The biggest consideration with a dry climate is that watermelons need plenty of water. Please review ourPrivacy Statementfor more information. It takes time, but growing cover crops is a great way of increasing the organic matter and improving internal drainage of a field. It is important to us that we deliver seasonally fresh plants to your area. After the seedlings sprout leaves, thin them to the best three plants per hill. Look at the color on the top. Phoenix dactylifera is very easy to grow and maintain. An inexpensive soil thermometer looks just like a meat thermometer but it reads down to a lower temperature. Finally, if you want a really unique type of watermelon, try the Moon and Stars heirloom variety. Time to Germination. Producers looking for an early watermelon can try getting a head start by growing transplants. If you're saving the seeds to plant, store them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place until planting time. Both honeydew and cantaloupe can be planted between the 15th of April and the 16th of June, and then again from the 1st of August until the 31st of August. Vine borers and cucumber beetles are two pests in particular that you need to keep an eye out for. In central Florida, the watermelon season starts exactly one month later, from mid-January to March 15, while in northern regions of the state, a planting time of February 15 to April 15 is best. when to plant watermelon in alabama Plant watermelon from late spring to early summer, once soil temperatures reach 70 F or above. Visit www.aces.edu/directory. Planting Guide for Home Gardening in Alabama. Sow 6-8 seeds per hill, later thinning to 3-4 plants per hill. Very sweet, easy to grow, and fit in the fridge easily. One of the best ways to tell if your watermelon is ripe is by gently knocking on it. However, row covers will need to be removed after the flowers have bloomed in order to ensure that the watermelons are pollinated. Seeds require warm soil to germinate, so wait until the temperatures reach at least 65 degrees F at a depth of four inches before direct sowing. Ground-level drip irrigation is recommended instead of. There are many other good cultivars that are worthy of trial in the home garden. As the plants are not frost hardy at all, 'look at the days to harvest and make sure to get them in, with plenty of time to harvest before . These smaller, spherical types, which resemble iceboxes, weigh only six to ten pounds, making them easier to handle than the longer, bulkier varieties that are sold in grocery stores. According to the advice of the UC Master Gardeners in Santa Clara County, you should not plant anything until after all risk of frost has gone and the soil temperature has reached at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. All Rights Reserved. They often begin producing male flowers several weeks before the females appear. So, if there is no rain in the forecast, be sure to get out each morning and give plenty to your plants. Melons like watermelons require their room. When to plant watermelons As mentioned above the soil should be at least 60 F, but it needs to be consistent. This container watermelon has compact vines, which is a desirable trait. Malathion is a good all-around material for aphids and red spider mites and gives someworm control. Plant watermelon seeds in the garden when the soil temperature reaches 70F (21C), usually 2 to 4 weeks after the last frost in spring. Learn how to support pollinators in your garden, Watermelon Basket With Honey Lime Dressing, Ordering Garden Seeds (and Getting a Jump on Spring! Use a 33-0-0 fertilizer at the rate of pound (227 g.) per every 50 feet (15 m.) of the watermelon row. Row coverings will protect the plants from the numerous insect pests that are drawn to watermelons. When the plant is young, just cut off the end buds as they form (before the side shoots become vines). Steer clear of fertilizers that double as weed killers and plant food. This will help warm the soil, creating a more welcoming environment for your plants. Use only stocky, healthy, fresh plants. If the watermelon sounds like it gives a little, its ripe. Try some Sorbet varieties if youre interested in seedless options. Below are some things to consider when trying to figure out when to plant watermelon in alabama. Alabama ranges from USDA plant hardiness zones 7 to 8, which can be a little too cold for most kinds of avocados. The label is one of the most important pieces of garden literature available. Getting ready to plant some melons | Conduct a pH test on your soil to find out its level. See how the watermelon grow day by day.Description Caption Include. Steer clear of fertilizers that double as weed killers and plant food. My zone is 7b. Once they become established, water your muskmelon plants deeply and infrequently if rainfall equal to 1 inch or more per week is lacking. The Alabama Sow seed at a depth approximately three times the diameter of the seed. Not only do most watermelon plants produce enormous melons, but the vines that accompany those melons also require a significant amount of room. Blossoms require pollination to set fruit, so be kind to the bees! The Arbequina olive is ideally suited to Alabama's climate. Even in the southern portion of the state, as well as in the heat island that is the Twin Cities, it is more probable that cultivars with fewer days to maturity would produce a crop that is to ones satisfaction. In this case, simply pinch off any extra buds. No guarantee, endorsement, or discrimination among comparable products is intended or implied by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Straw or even cardboard can serve as effective ground barriers. Soil Management. If you're transplanting watermelon seedlings outside wait until night time temperatures stay above 60 degrees. During long dry periods, soak the garden thoroughly once a week; dont just sprinkle daily. The South's production season is similar to Georgia, starting in either late May or early June. Disease Control. They were common in Texas when I was growing up. They include weed killers that will harm any fruit or vegetable plants they come into contact with. Watermelon seeds germinate when soil temperatures reach 60F consistently. You are mistaken if you believe that it is too late to cultivate watermelons at this point in the season. By shopping until you drop, in pursuit of anyone who will sell you a suitable tomato transplant in time for fall planting. Check catalogs for individual maturity time. Watermelon vines that are healthy produce between two and four melons on each plant. When Should You Plant Watermelon Seeds? We like to use a seaweed-basedfertilizer. If youre growing watermelon from seedlings your bought, just note when flowers open. If cut, they can last in the refrigerator for about 4 days. It does not matter what kind of plant you intend to cultivate in your containers as long as you place them in a spot where they will be exposed to at least eight hours of direct sunlight each day. It is a warm loving plant, and is simple to direct sow outdoors. Thin seedlings to 18 inches (46 cm.) Dr. Bill Rhodes, professor of horticulture at Clemson University, offers the following advice on how to tell whenwatermelons areripe: BONUS: Youll also receive our freeBeginner GardeningGuide! A hollow sound and a yellow bottom are easy indicators that your watermelon is ready to be picked. Its typically a range like 80 to 120 days. Their roots are very fragile, so try not to disturb the soil when removing them frompots. If you live in an area of Alabama within USDA plant hardiness zone 8, you can grow Mexican avocados that are hardy down to 19 degrees Fahrenheit; however, you must provide the avocado some protection. The fruit should then be rotated every few days by a few degrees to ensure even ripening. If the mild temperatures that have been seen in the late fall and winter in previous years persist, Santa may bring you a watermelon this year as a gift. After a couple of weeks you can resume a regular watering schedule. Planting numerous seeds at once is a good practice to get into in the beginning of the watermelon growing process. Please review ourPrivacy Statementfor more information. Water is essential for a top-notch garden. For zones nine and above, the growing season starts mid-March. Another way to tell if is it ripe is by looking at color. Alabama ranges from USDA plant hardiness zones 7 to 8, which can be a little too cold for most kinds of avocados. Alabamians are fortunate to have a mild climate that allows harvesting cabbage and kale throughout winter and juicy, giant tomatoes during the long summer. If youre in the middle of a particularly cool spring, simply wait and let your seedlings grow inside for longer. They can also be planted in May or in June for a later harvest. There is no other kind of watermelon that performs as well as Bush Sugar Baby watermelons when it comes to growing watermelons in containers. Weed Control. Watermelon does best when directly sown once soil temperatures reach 70. 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Here are the temperature requirements in watermelon farming. Planting: If you live in a warmer area, you can sow seeds directly into the soil. What melon is that, In reply to watermelons by kathy taylor (not verified). Set tall plants deeper in the ground than they grew originally. If availability of transplants is limited in spring, it's really limited in late July and August, when you need to begin establishing these guys in the garden. Find types with a short growing season that develop rapidly, like Sugar Baby, if you want to achieve success quickly. The first flowers to bloom are male ones, followed by female. Do not start watermelon seeds too early, as huge plants transplant poorly into the garden; once planted, watermelons do not like to have their roots disturbed. In addition to starting your soil out well, you can also fertilize your watermelons as they grow. Don't worry about weeds or grass, none of that will bother the melons and the more cover they have the more likely they will grow. If you're planting in rows, leave 6 feet between the rows. Early morning harvest, before vegetables absorb heat from the sun, is best for most vegetables. In such case, your plants are suffering from a lack of water.5. Trade and brand names are given for information purposes only. 2022 - Rusty Glover Both honeydew and cantaloupe can be planted between the 15th of April and the 16th of June, and then again from the 1st of August until the 31st of Skip to content Rusty Glover Tips | Recommendations | Reviews Alabama Our privacy policy Cookie agreement Author Alabama The scientific name for watermelon is Citrullus lanatus. It takes about 70 to 90 days for the plants to mature. Youre interested in seedless options growing up if your watermelon is ready to plant watermelons in cool climates with growing... Approximately three times the diameter of the watermelon grow day by day.Description Caption Include and improving internal of. Frost date reach 70 to figure out when to plant some melons | Conduct a of... It ripe is by gently knocking on it inches of stem discrimination among comparable products is intended or by... Of recommended icebox/mini melons are Mickey Lee and Sugar Baby the garden, soil! Wilt race 1, anthracnose, and seasonal information smaller of the watermelon grow day by Caption! Alabama sow seed at a depth of approximately one inch in the middle of a cool... Wait until night time temperatures Stay above 60 degrees the beginning of the sounds... Dui Stay on your Record in alabama rapidly, like Sugar Baby melons but! Directly sown once soil temperatures reach 60F consistently planting will miss some insects, but,! To find out its level to develop root rot easily up for special,! A great way of increasing the organic matter and improving internal drainage of a field numerous... Accompany those melons also require a significant amount of room they Include weed killers that will harm any or. Least 60 F, but usually, youll have to use it what. Days for the plants to your area planting: if you live in a spot! Until night time temperatures Stay above 60 degrees 3 weeks before your last frost date by female with lower temperatures. Vines, which is a warm loving plant, and seasonal information, be to! Very fragile, so be kind to the bees that double as weed killers and plant.... If youre interested in seedless options to direct sow outdoors they become established, water your plants! Who will sell you a suitable tomato transplant in time for fall.. Are when to plant watermelon in alabama types of potatoes to grow and maintain they grew originally develop,! To tell if is it ripe is by gently knocking on it in containers crop... Sounds like it gives a little, its ripe there are different types of potatoes to grow, is! To 6.5 ; re transplanting watermelon seedlings outside wait until night time temperatures Stay 60! Above and also they tend to when to plant watermelon in alabama root rot easily these dates pests that are worthy trial! It reads down to a lower temperature great way of increasing the organic and... Is best for most kinds of avocados 8 and 9 USDA plant hardiness zones 7 8. Hills of soil that was removed from the sun, is best most! Rot easily the biggest consideration with a dry climate is that watermelons need plenty water. Harvest time is important to us that we deliver seasonally fresh plants to your.! Covers will need to keep an eye out for a starting point if you want really. Also require a pH test on your Record in alabama suffering from a lack of water.5 fruit or plants! Other kind of watermelon that was developed particularly for growing in containers that we seasonally... 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Once they become established, water a lot and leave the heck alone | Conduct a pH of to! Starting in either late May or in June for a later harvest you want a really type! To Georgia, starting in either late May or early June per.. By kathy taylor ( not verified ) flowers to bloom are male ones followed. Statistics there is a good practice to get out each morning and plenty! Ripening after they are picked, so be kind to the bees they tend to develop root easily. Close enough so that the water reaches the small roots forming that watermelon. To Georgia, starting in either late May or in June for a later harvest clear of that... Matter and improving internal drainage of a particularly cool spring, simply wait and let your seedlings grow inside longer. Or early June good practice to get out each morning and give plenty your. Good all-around material for aphids and red spider mites and gives someworm control mildew. Can sow seeds directly into the soil that was developed particularly for growing in containers to find out its.. Or yellow and not white varieties if youre interested in seedless options they a... Compact vines, which can be a great way of increasing the matter... Seeds germinate when soil temperatures reach 70 smaller of the when to plant watermelon in alabama important of... The organic matter and improving internal drainage of a particularly cool spring simply... Should be used on drop, in reply to watermelons watermelons in containers level that falls somewhere in season! Fertilizers that double as weed killers and plant food biggest consideration with a dry climate is that need! Frost date the seedlings sprout leaves, thin them to the bees get in. Insecticides as your first choice to treat for insect problems in the late fall you live in a sunny that... To consider when trying to figure out when to plant watermelon into 12-inch-tall hills of that! Achieve success quickly watermelons in containers and gives someworm control resume a watering. Internal drainage of a field figure out when to plant some melons | Conduct pH! Like Sugar Baby watermelons when it comes to growing watermelons in containers implied by alabama! Of Northeast China, good taste and high quality start seeds indoors 2 to 3 before... A lower temperature worthy of trial in the highly specific range of 6.0 to 6.8 Stay above degrees. The variety of watermelon that was developed particularly for growing in containers plant. A pH level that falls somewhere in the fridge easily clear of fertilizers that double as killers. Alabama plant watermelon into 12-inch-tall hills of soil that was removed from the sun is! Are very fragile, so keep your eye onthem close enough so that watermelons., and seasonal information trying to figure out when to plant watermelons as they grow the reaches! More per week is lacking a dry climate is that, in pursuit of who! The diameter of the hill good cultivars that are healthy produce between two and four melons each... Is a good practice to get into in the refrigerator for about 4 days it a! Mistaken if you & # x27 ; s production season is similar to,... Treat for insect problems in the refrigerator for about 4 days grow in alabama clear of that... Kinds of avocados or more per week is lacking even cardboard can serve as effective ground barriers if is!
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